| directly | 3 | manner |
| by modulating each said beam | 2 | manner |
| as in fig | 2 | other |
| beam → be → applied | 9 |
| beam → be → characterized | 4 |
| beam → be → equivalent | 3 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.056 | 0.830 | 0.114 |
| Raw frequency | 16 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.411 |
| Modifier score | 0.500 |
| Perplexity | 211.188 |