| Typicality: | 0.345 |
| Saliency: | 0.222 |
| throughout the course | 6 | temporal |
| certificate → be used for → verification | 5 |
| certificate → provide → verification | 3 |
| certificate → be issued as → verification | 3 |
| certificate → be based on → verification | 3 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.034 | 0.886 | 0.080 |
| Raw frequency | 14 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.222 |
| Modifier score | 0.500 |
| Perplexity | 29.968 |