| always | 80 | temporal |
| in public | 35 | location |
| under control | 25 | other |
| dog → be on → leash | 1912 |
| dog → be on → the leash | 38 |
| dog → be on → -leash | 20 |
| dog → be on → his leash | 9 |
| dog → be on → their leash | 4 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.212 | 0.637 | 0.150 |
| Raw frequency | 1983 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.900 |
| Modifier score | 0.973 |
| Perplexity | 22.447 |