| Typicality: | 0.453 |
| Saliency: | 0.475 |
| through the progressive replacement of species | 3 | manner |
| ecosystem → change over → time | 13 |
| ecosystem → change through → time | 3 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.098 | 0.748 | 0.154 |
| Raw frequency | 16 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.475 |
| Modifier score | 0.500 |
| Perplexity | 36.047 |