| due to a culling programme | 6 | cause |
| often | 2 | temporal |
| by culling operations | 2 | manner |
| elephant → be → orphaned | 16 |
| elephant → be → orphan | 13 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.454 | 0.401 | 0.145 |
| Raw frequency | 29 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.460 |
| Modifier score | 0.860 |
| Perplexity | 200.083 |