| Typicality: | 0.334 |
| Saliency: | 0.197 |
| expense → be reflected in → research and development expenses | 4 |
| expense → be reported as → research and development costs | 3 |
| expense → be included in → research and development costs | 3 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.212 | 0.758 | 0.030 |
| Raw frequency | 10 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.197 |
| Modifier score | 0.500 |
| Perplexity | 31.304 |