| Typicality: | 0.390 |
| Saliency: | 0.328 |
| respectively | 2 | manner |
| morphology → be characterized by → x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy | 5 |
| morphology → use → x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy | 5 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.037 | 0.895 | 0.068 |
| Raw frequency | 10 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.328 |
| Modifier score | 0.500 |
| Perplexity | 14.954 |