| by following the pattern | 5 | manner |
| during oil and gas extracting | 2 | temporal |
| scale → be → formed | 19 |
| scale → be → devised | 6 |
| scale → be → conceived | 3 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.114 | 0.824 | 0.063 |
| Raw frequency | 28 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.623 |
| Modifier score | 0.267 |
| Perplexity | 170.409 |