| Typicality: | 0.363 |
| Saliency: | 0.264 |
| for applying geographic knowledge | 8 | purpose |
| science → provide → framework | 6 |
| science → provide → the framework | 4 |
| science → be → framework | 3 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.048 | 0.603 | 0.349 |
| Raw frequency | 13 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.264 |
| Modifier score | 0.500 |
| Perplexity | 129.410 |