| Typicality: | 0.371 |
| Saliency: | 0.284 |
| without making an open incision | 11 | manner |
| through transsphenoidal or endonasal surgery | 3 | manner |
| surgeon → access → the tumor | 13 |
| surgeon → access → tumor | 6 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.072 | 0.682 | 0.247 |
| Raw frequency | 19 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.284 |
| Modifier score | 0.500 |
| Perplexity | 94.853 |