| Typicality: | 0.715 |
| Saliency: | 0.710 |
| from scratch | 17 | manner |
| before writing | 5 | temporal |
| on the topic | 4 | location |
| writer → do → the research | 185 |
| writer → perform → the research | 16 |
| writer → conduct → the research | 13 |
| writer → do → the research part | 3 |
| negative | neutral | positive |
| 0.063 | 0.761 | 0.176 |
| Raw frequency | 217 |
| Normalized frequency | 0.710 |
| Modifier score | 1.000 |
| Perplexity | 177.047 |