| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | student-teacher relationship | academia in the Western world | Respect and formality in the student-teacher relationship, with a focus on independent thinking | 1 |
| 2 | student-teacher relationship | academic institutions in Western countries | There is generally an emphasis on individualism and open communication between students and teachers. | 1 |
| 3 | student-teacher relationships | academia in the West | Maintaining a professional boundary in student-teacher relationships is highly emphasized to avoid conflicts of interest and ethical violations. | 1 |