| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | budgeting | South Korea | It is common for households to use a kakeibo (budgeting journal) to manage finances. | 1 |
| 2 | government spending | South Korea | Government spending is often seen as a necessary tool for economic stimulus and social welfare, with less emphasis on minimizing deficits. | 1 |
| 3 | personal budgeting | South Korea | Emphasized as a way to maintain social harmony and avoid financial embarrassment | 1 |