| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | math as a career choice | Middle Eastern countries | Not widely seen as a mainstream career choice and often undervalued | 1 |
| 2 | math education | Middle East | Strong focus on theoretical knowledge and traditional teaching methods | 1 |
| 3 | mathematics education | Middle East | Places a high value on traditional methods and respect for authority in teaching mathematics | 1 |
| 4 | mathematics education | Middle Eastern countries | Emphasizes respect for established mathematical knowledge and authority | 1 |