| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pepper spray | United States | Commonly carried for self-defense by individuals, especially women, due to concerns about personal safety | 1 |
| 2 | pepper spray | United States | Commonly used as a self-defense tool for personal safety. | 1 |
| 3 | pepper spray | United States | Common self-defense tool for personal safety, especially for women | 1 |
| 4 | pepper spray | United States | Used for self-defense and personal safety | 1 |
| 5 | pepper spray | United States | Commonly carried for personal safety and self-defense | 1 |