| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nose job | Iran | Considered controversial and frowned upon due to cultural and religious beliefs about altering one's natural appearance | 1 |
| 2 | rhinoplasty | Iran | Rhinoplasty is popular for both cosmetic enhancements and for cultural reasons, as it is considered a status symbol and a way to improve marriage prospects. | 1 |
| 3 | rhinoplasty | Iran | Frequently pursued for cultural and familial reasons, to conform to beauty standards | 1 |