| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leadership and mentorship | Japan | Leadership and mentorship often emphasize hierarchy and respect for seniority, with mentors being older and more experienced individuals. | 1 |
| 2 | mentoring | Japan | Respect for elders and hierarchy plays a significant role in mentoring relationships | 1 |
| 3 | mentoring | Japan | Emphasizes respect for seniors and traditional hierarchy in the workplace | 1 |
| 4 | mentorship | Japan | Emphasizes informal guidance and advice from seniors, with less structured mentor-mentee relationships. | 1 |