| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flavor variety | Middle East | Preference for complex and spicy flavors, including a mix of sweet, savory, and spicy elements. | 1 |
| 2 | flavored tobacco | Middle East | Popular among young smokers and hookah enthusiasts | 1 |
| 3 | flavored tobacco | Middle Eastern countries | Commonly used in hookah smoking for enjoyment | 1 |
| 4 | flavoring | Middle East | Flavorings such as saffron, rose water, and cardamom are frequently used in traditional savory dishes and desserts. | 1 |
| 5 | smoky flavor | Middle East | Associated with certain types of roasted spices and ingredients | 1 |