| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | social safety net | Japan | Strong emphasis on community support and family care, with less reliance on government assistance | 1 |
| 2 | social security system | Japan | Emphasizes the role of family and community support for the elderly and vulnerable individuals. | 1 |
| 3 | social welfare | Japan | Government-funded programs focused on the elderly population and traditional values of filial piety | 1 |
| 4 | welfare state | Japan | Relatively lower public welfare spending and more reliance on community and family support | 1 |
| 5 | welfare system | Japan | Emphasizes family support and care for the elderly, and provides public assistance and welfare services to those in need | 1 |