| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | narthex | Western countries | The narthex is a gathering and reflection space in Western churches before worship. | 3 |
| 2 | narthex | Western church culture | The narthex is a common feature in Western church architecture, serving as an entryway or gathering space before entering the main sanctuary. | 1 |